You Hired Black Talent, Now What?
Whether any of what you read helps get you started or supports different points on your journey as an employer, hiring manager, or leader, please build on the fact that you are starting somewhere! Equity is a key component of what I am highlighting in this article. The term “equity” refers to fairness and justice and is distinguished from equality, whereas “equality” means providing the same to all. “Equity” means recognizing that we do not all start from the same place and must acknowledge and adjust imbalances along the way. This takes accountability and awareness, and empathy for other human lives. All employees from all walks of life need a lot of what I will mention. So please don’t discredit that, acknowledge you must remain strategic and agile in your thinking, resources, process, and programming, to support your full workforce. It’s important for a company to evaluate how they create equitable experiences for their entire workforce. For the purpose of this article and my chosen topic, I’ve included many tips for not only finding black talent but keeping your black talent.
The average recruiting cost in 2022 was approximately $5,000 per hire and this is not considering any agency fees incurred due to leveraging recruitment firms which can account for 16%-25% of the employee's starting annual salary. Nor is it accounting for the time spent onboarding or lack of. Some of those hires were meant to bring diversity and change to your organization but in less than a year your black talent has up and left. This is all too real for many who are experiencing it as a black person; and those who are experiencing it as an employer. This is a huge loss, one that impacts my heart and mind. I love black people; I am a black person. I've taken it on as a part of my life's work to help employers set the conditions that would be right, to help their black talent stay and so I’ve written this article with a few words of advice to help guide you on your journey to “keeping your black talent.”
According to Fortune.com, over the past few years, we’ve seen a greater representation of Black executives leading organizations big and small. At the same time, we’ve also seen Black professionals–women in particular–at the edge of a “glass cliff,” a concept in which professionals are promoted into high-profile roles but, despite their merit, skills, experience, and knowledge, aren’t given the resources they need to succeed. While promoting Black professionals might seem like a great retention and diversifying tool, companies often don’t set them up for success. Adequate support systems, such as mentorship, sponsorship, and learning and development are lacking. We are seeing Black professionals leave the workforce for lack of competitive wages (46%), lack of professional development (25%), and lack of investment in DEI (17%). This is really where companies are left with the work that they need to do to fundamentally understand that without professional development, and true meaningful career growth, it will be very difficult for companies to retain the Black talent that they have. I would add that mentorship and advocacy need to be a part of the equation.
This morning I woke up, determined to push a few things out into the world that would help elevate the state of many black people across the US, and the world at large. With the loss of affirmative action this year, and the pain and sting still in the air with the public murder of George Floyd and the corporate battle cry for Black talent, companies have made some progress but still have a lot of work to do to continue to improve engagement, growth, and retention practices. Many black leaders are still truly hurt and working in conditions where their role may be a head fake, or they have a large charge and no resources or voice to enact change. We have also seen a massive increase in hiring black talent but to many lower-level roles.
Considering that we don’t get to just be employees, and we actually have meaningful and colorful lives - there are many fears that still weigh on our people. What does the loss of affirmative action mean for us…for our children...for Diversity, equity, and inclusion, at large? What is going to happen with diversity program or any mechanism in place to bring equity? These are very real fears many black people face while dealing with microaggressions, false promises, or feelings of being capable but invisible, in Corporate America. Now, assuming good intent (we know not all employers want to fix the problem), I must believe that this is something employers would like to address but maybe they don't have the knowledge or tools, to do so.
Where Are the Black People?
Make it a part of your recruiting process to identify and leverage black organizations, community leaders, and anyone committed to truly doing this work. It takes a village, so be very clear in identifying diversity partners, universities, and if possible black leaders or talent themselves who “want” to help drive. Note “want”, people please stop forcing black people to do their own work in fixing a shared problem. If you are not sure, just ask. Asking invites, them in to do this work but does not mandate it. You should also ask your black people what they think and for perspective to shape your direction and thinking. One of my favorite quotes is by world-famous business mogul Jay-Z. I couldn’t imagine running an inclusive hiring training and not showcasing this mindset shift to help guide leaders for growing potential stems around the ideal “We all have genius-level talent.” Click the image link to be directed to YouTube.
It is an employer, team, and leader's job, at the core, to help set conditions for their teams to thrive and excel. It's not enough to get diverse talent in the door or to have a diverse team makeup.
• You must plan for your talent's runway and their experiences.
• Build a psychologically safe environment.
• Put your money behind it, invest in their growth, or in addressing any known or identified skill performance and opportunity gaps.
• Educate your people on micro messaging and undertones in language, that can manifest as microaggressions, microinsults, microassaults, or microinvalidations. Microaggressions, insults, invalidations, and assaults hurt people mentally and emotionally.
• Offer learning and experiences to be more cultured, and aware, and to remove blind spots and biases. Holding people accountable to really and truly “walk the talk.”
• If you hire black leaders, let them lead. Empower them don't ask them to do thankless or resourceless, jobs. It costs them us too much in the end to accommodate.
Manager-Employee Relationships
Managers need help and may not have all of the answers but one of the most compelling things to keep top of mind is that approximately 57% of people leave bad managers versus wanting to leave their employers. According to a 2020 survey from SHRM (Society for Human Resource Management).
• 84 percent of American workers say poorly trained people managers create a lot of unnecessary work and stress.
• 57 percent of American workers say managers in their workplace could benefit from training on how to be a better people manager.
• Half (50 percent) feel their own performance would improve if their direct supervisor received additional training in people management.
These numbers have since evolved but the need for people manager development continues to be a key priority in improving workplace culture and engagement. In the Harvard Business Review article “What Do Black Executives Really Want?” Black leaders want leaders who genuinely care about them. They want 3 key things: to feel seen, to feel heard, and to feel supported. To me, these equate to basic human needs. Getting really curious about what this means as a manager, is a part of being in leadership. Professional development remains a top priority and key engagement drive for both managers and employees.
Numbers Don't Lie, Leverage the Data
For companies looking to understand trends in managerial-employee relationships, really try to leverage your engagement and pulse survey data, onboarding and mid-year check-in data, and any other data that helps with a strong look back, such as consistent exit data, if you see more than two people leave a year from under one of your leaders. Ask questions, dig in. That leader may have some challenges that they need to form awareness of and support for growth. We cannot leave our managers without support, it's critical - our talent, and their lives, also depend on this.
Regardless of what data you decide to collect, I've included some stats on black talent for your consideration. Data collected from a 2021 SHRM report on the cost of racial inequities in the workplace shows that:
• Over 2 in 5 Black workers (42 percent) feel they faced race- or ethnicity-based unfair treatment at work in the past five years.
• Turnover due to racial inequity in the workplace may have cost U.S. organizations up to $172 billion over the past five years.
• Absenteeism due to anxiety, worry, stress, or frustration stemming from experiencing or witnessing unfair treatment based on race or ethnicity in the workplace may have cost U.S. businesses up to $54 billion in the past year.
• Lost productivity was even more costly, carrying a nearly $59 billion price tag in the last year.
The inaugural Black Business Leadership Survey, conducted by CNBC in partnership with the Executive Leadership Council shows mixed results in corporate America’s commitment to diversity and inclusion in the aftermath of Floyd’s death. The survey was conducted June 1-June 14, including members of the ELC, with the majority from organizations of 10,000 employees or larger. Sixty percent of respondents are in the C-suite or at their organization's executive vice president level.
• Nearly three-quarters (74 percent) of Black executives surveyed said they saw a positive change in the hiring, retention, and promotion of Black employees since Floyd was killed in May 2020.
• On the other hand, 43 percent of them said the treatment of Black employees at their company has remained the same, and 9 percent said it has gotten worse.
• Half of those surveyed said Black employees still have fewer opportunities than other employees in their organization.
As Stephen Young said many years ago, we “Manage the elephants…as the ants walk by.” This means we are so busy focusing on the big things that may seem obvious while your people are being hurt by a thousand cuts (the ants). We have to be educated. The Harvard Business Review (HBR) article titled "An Antidote to Microaggressions? Microvalidations," is a really good written piece for explaining the importance of microaffirmations and microvalidations and speaking to the power it can bring into our way of showing up for each other. According to the HBR article, people from marginalized groups often experience subtle negative actions called microaggressions that, in aggregate, can adversely affect both performance and well-being. Based on a wide body of research in positive psychology and management, the authors propose a counterstrategy: microvalidations.
In a recent KFF poll, the vast majority (71%) of Black Americans say they’ve experienced some form of racial discrimination or mistreatment during their lifetimes – including nearly half (48%) who say at one point that they felt their life was in danger because of their race. This is a very real thing, and not one imagined nor made up.
Be curious about your talents journey, their story, what makes them, them. Struggle doesn’t mean lack of ability, it just means lack of exposure and accessibility. Many people have to get to where they are by methods and ways that others may or may not understand. I recommend as leaders you bring a natural curiosity to hearing people out, being ok when they may not be ok but lending encouragement and empowerment to do what they feel is right to persevere, and just be a beacon towards hope, endless possibility, and a often reminder for grace.
What accelerated my career is having advocates who are white, black, asian, hispanic, you get my point, advocates across so many cultures and backgrounds. I have a village to pour into, and one who pours into me. Beautiful isn’t it? This is what your people need.
Leadership, Stand-Up, Take the Lead
Leadership is about being and less about doing. It's about your ability to empower and unleash potential in others while driving the business forward, finding resources for your teams, creating a psychologically safe environment, and affording equitable experiences. This is a skill and a way of being. Not an outfit to put on Sunday morning for church. We have to be vigilant about growing as leaders and leading other leaders to embody both the Competence and the Character to truly build diverse, high-performing, and innovative teams. Leadership is not for the faint-hearted. It takes genuinely giving a damn about your people, and truly seeing the potential in them, and knowing how to help cultivate growth.
Take Your Talent on An Inclusion Journey, United You Stand
Allow them to understand that everyone has bias. That is a fact, not a question or comment. We are humans, we have a brain, and therefore we will all have biases. The key is “knowing.” When you Know better, you can do better! That said, start somewhere and take your talent along the journey toward taking ownership of and being a part of a more inclusive environment. To start, think about the company you want to be versus who you are now, and state that publicly, draw a clear line in the sand, and invite your talent to join you. Make it a part of your value proposition, and then build it into the fabric of your organization. Provide training on psychological safety, building inclusive teams, and how to be the best human beings they can be. Why? Character goes a long way and is synonymous with Diversity and Inclusion.
While the public outcry and terrifying situation that started when George Floyd died under police custody may have jolted corporate leaders into admitting how widespread racism still remains. I must reiterate that none of this work is easy but it is worth it. It takes character and grit, doing what is right as a human being. I’d also back that up by saying it's good for business and innovation. With the mass movement and continued cry for equity, the exodus of black leaders and diversity officers, and some false promises made, the road can and will still be bright as long as we show up fully for this collective challenge. Don't let any of this defeat you if you are at the start of this work, instead I ask that you take a stance, make a serious and financially backed commitment. Do the good human thing. We are all capable of it. Replace assumptions with curiosity and care. Ask questions, versus making speculations.
For more direct conversations, guidance on pouring into your people or just guidance or support with navigating organizational and societal challenges, visit our website: www.rosesgrow.com. Let’s chat!
The opinions expressed in this commentary piece are solely the views of its author and do not necessarily reflect the opinions and beliefs of Fortune, CNBC, SHRM or the Executive Leadership Council (ELC).
Sources
Holland, F. (2023, June 19). Black employees can’t wait 95 years to reach talent parity at managerial levels. It’s time to invest in Black talent. CNBC.com. Retrieved October 23, 2023, from https://www.cnbc.com/2023/06/19/black-leaders-rate-corporate-americas-dei-progress-since-george-floyd.html
Durruthy, R. (2023, February 24). Black employees can’t wait 95 years to reach talent parity at managerial levels. It’s time to invest in Black talent. Fortune.com. Retrieved October 23, 2023, from https://fortune.com/2023/02/24/black-employees-95-years-talent-parity-managerial-invest-black-talent-diversity-inclusion-linkedin-rosanna-durruthy/
Gafner, J. (2023, May 18). Report: 49% of Black Workers Are Considering Leaving Their Job and Here’s Why. Indeed.com. Retrieved October 23, 2023, from https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/news/black-workers-consider-leaving-job#:~:text=The%20findings%C2%B9%20suggest%20that%20nearly,inclusion%20and%20belonging%20(DEIB).
Ranjay Gulati, F. C. I. (2021, November 18). What Do Black Executives Really Want? Www.hbr.org. Retrieved October 23, 2023, from https://hbr.org/2021/11/what-do-black-executives-really-want